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HILLS >> VALDICHIANA

INTRODUCTION

Passing Pienza, the territory of Siena sweetly descends towards the borders with Umbria, crossing the nice hills of Montepulciano and Chianciano Terme until Chiusi, on the most southern part of the Valdichiana, which is a reclaimed marsh which today only features the lakes of Chiusi and Montepulciano. The main towns of the Valdichiana hold lots of history and preserve important monuments of the past.
The rural landscape offers hills around Montepulciano and the vast cultivated land of the Valdichiana, where excellent products are grown. Of course we have to mention the Chianina cow, a very big cow with white mantle, which produces an excellent meat which have become famous in the whole world. The meat, very tasty and soft, comes from 12-14 months-old cattle which breeds freely. If you come to the Valdichiana you can not miss a grilled steak.
Very common is the growing of vegetables and fruit on the plateaux, and the vineyards and olive-trees on the hills, not to mention once again the meat from the Chianaina cow which is used to make excellent sausages, milk and cheeses with natural spices. The pecorino cheese of Pienza is famous for its quality and is produced with milk from the sheep which breed freely around the Sienese hills. Regarding the wine production, Montepulciano dominates thanks to the Vino Nobile which is famous world-wide due to its unique quality. The Vino Nobile features the mark Docg and the bottles are marked with the prestigious red brand. You can also try the excellent local Chianti wine. The wines of Montepulciano which feature the mark Doc are the White, the Red, the Rosé, the Chardonnay, the Grechetto, the Sangiovese and the Vinsanto. The Red wine and the Vinsanto of the Valdichina feature the same quality-control recognition. So the area feature an excellent wine-list which goes hand in hand with the local specialities.
The fertile land of the Valdichiana made it a contended area between Siena and Arezzo during the Middle Ages. But the land was abandoned in the following centuries and the area became a marsh. The reclaiming started in the 19th century and the Valdichiana once again turned out to be an agriculture area plotted with villages and castles on the hills.




















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